Their compromise is known as the Electoral College. Without the votes, voter turnout will continue to decline. The question comes down to, do we want a president who represents the will of the majority of citizens or a president who represents the will of the majority of states? After a lot of debate and alternations, the committee came back on with a joint resolution saying that in all future elections, electors will vote separately for President and Vice President. What is the significance of 3/5 that they picked that number? The issue was one of the last major issues to be resolved. Responses. Presidential electors in contemporary elections are expected, and in many cases pledged, to vote for the candidates of the party that nominated them. I guess I didnt explain my point. Direct link to Adonalsium's post What? Flashcards. What am I not understanding. How did framers compromise to create the Electoral College quizlet? Motorcade support any consequence of columbia gets three things too much democracy into tyranny, so many federalist no requirement that have the requisite qualifications of? What Happens If There's a Tie in a US Presidential Election. Between May and September 1787, delegates from 12 states convened in Philadelphia to revise the, The convention was the site of spirited debate over the size, scope, and structure of the federal government, and its result was the, From May 25 to September 17, 1787, 55 delegates from 12 states convened in Philadelphia for the, Though the Articles of Confederation had provided the framework for governance since the declaration of the. Specify the date of the proclamation of the Conne your response to the period from 1919 to 1960. a) Briefly describe ONE. The principle of protecting small states through equal representation in the Senate carries over into the electoral college, which elects the president, since the number of electoral votes. False. General election ballots, which are regulated by state election laws and authorities, offer voters joint candidacies for President and Vice President for each political party or other groups. AS AN EXAMPLE, DEMOCRATES WON THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITH A TOTAL OF 62 COUNTIES. These factions were designed by examining political. B. A: More than two centuries ago, the founders crafted a compromise for the election of the nation's chief executive. The main issue of contention was if they should change the number of candidates sent to the House from the current five to two or three. The electoral vote results are counted and certified by a joint session of Congress, held on January 6 of the year succeeding the election. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. By county would mean the 88 people are equal to the 10 million. Those people must have been "greedy for representation" or some trash. These intermediaries wouldnt be picked by Congress or elected by the people. Purdue University provides funding as a member of The Conversation US. President: butif no person have a majority. Although candidates for elector may be well-known persons, such as governors, state legislators or other state and local officials, they generally do not receive public recognition as electors. The value of 3/5 originated from a proposed amendment to the Articles of Confederation. What happens if no one can get to 270 votes ??? Because the electors were assembled for the single purpose of choosing the President and then dispersed, the framers thought the system was a good compromise to ensure the independence of the Executivethat is, the President wouldnt be beholden to a specific standing body to ensure reelection. This article has been made free for everyone, the party that has the advantage in the state is unlikely to agree to a unilateral change. Since then, several controversial elections have occurred, and after each one came renewed calls to reform the Electoral College system. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Frankly, I have yet to, 1. Members of each panel are originally formulated by political parties. The system calls for the creation, every four years, of a temporary group of electors equal to the total number of representatives in Congress. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. This is just the opposite of the entire population argument ie NY and CA decide while small populated states have no say. True or False- The Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia in 1787. Right click over the text to activate a context menu for House of Representatives Practice and Procedures. Just look at this years election, as of Dec 10th Biden won by 7 million votes and if you get that difference in CA & NY alone. For 32 of the United States first 36 years, a slave-holding Virginian occupied the White House (John Adams from Massachusetts was the exception). Presidents Chair, the visionary Pennsylvanian James Wilson proposed direct national election of the president. Also, if no candidate gets a majority, the House selects the winner from the top three, not five, vote-getters. In each presidential election year, a group of candidates for elector is nominated by political parties and other groupings in each state, usually at a state party convention or by the party-state committee. Against the Electoral College The system inhibits democracy. Answer (a), (b), and (c). Direct link to Hapsa Bhuiyan's post "The northern states did , Posted 2 years ago. Only the lower house, and the President and Vice President would be elected directly by popular vote. The. Over commerce from the following was the export of separation of conferring public at last members to the. This has led some to question why Americans use this system to elect their presidents in the first place. By the election of 1800, political parties had arisen. Americans supported abolishing the Electoral College and Republican President Richard Nixon was also on board. READ MORE: Why Was the Electoral College Created? With the election of 1796, problems with the Electoral College system became more apparent. African American enslaved people made up a full 40 percent of the Souths read more, Departing from the monarchical tradition of Britain, the founding fathers of the United States created a system in which the American people had the power and responsibility to select their leader. In early 20th century India, Mohandas Gandhi advocated the policy of satyagraha. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Direct link to 27knustjulia's post why was it only 9/12 stat, Posted 3 months ago. While there are clear problems with the Electoral College and there are some advantages to it, therefore, yet many peace activists still use it. The electors are chosen by the states in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct (U.S. Constitution, Article II, section 1). Including Washington, D.C.'s three electors, there are currently 538 electors in all. The Slave Trade Compromise and the Electoral College Compromise. On the contour map of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, shade the territories that it lost in the 17th century. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. A majority of electoral votes is necessary to elect, a requirement intended to insure broad acceptance of a winning candidate, while election by the House was provided as a default method in the event of Electoral College deadlock. Tuesday was selected because it gave a full days travel between Sunday, which was widely observed as a strict day of rest, and Election Day. To protect their economy, throughout the United States, and demographic one. portalId: 20973928, They thought of using a popular vote, but soon realized it would cause too many problems. Ipswich jail, and no method to pay for a war. By tradition, November was chosen because the harvest was in and farmers were able to take the time needed to vote. .ANOTHER EXAMPLE, GEORGIA HAS 159 COUNTIES. They are expected to vote for the presidential and vice-presidential candidates of the party that nominated them. The Missouri Compromise did which of the following? At the beginning, six of the 11 members preferred national popular elections. . The time and z, but instead of the executive order for a political leverage to get election alternative was designed to comply with liberal and. They vote by ballot separately for President and Vice President (at least one of the candidates must be from another state). The Constitution's Article II, Section 1 spells out the Electoral College rules. The Constitutional Convention designed the electoral college to - 29290391. But they did not agree on how to choose that president. (To be clear, each state gets a number of US representatives proportional to their population). If you read the Federalist 54 paper it helps you understand the situation a lot better. Some among the Founding Fathers believed that direct nationwide election by the people would be the most read more, On September 18, 1969, the U.S. House of Representatives voted by an overwhelming 338 to 70 to send a constitutional amendment to the Senate that would have dismantled the Electoral College, the indirect system by which Americans elect the president and vice president. Framers didnt want other congressional/popular election of the president. A 92277 B 92416 C 107580 D 107722 E None of these is correct FV 1000 PMT 60 n 10, Yielding to such economical challenges of uneven distribution or laundering of, Lead Based Paint - Instructor Manual.docx, SN SCHOOL TYPE 32483 5 237 RUSHIKA SHRESTHA 1 Female Private 32187 11 333, What if I Get Pulled Over Cont What should you not do When you realize you are, Cyclone 16GeographyUnit6EMindd 213 23 03 2020 193516 214 Physical Geography of, Lets eat together Nanaki gave a slight nod and sat down with Falanya Holly, 5-3 Historical Analysis Essay Progress Check 1.docx, AAAAAAAnnnnnnnniiiieeeee gggrrrrrraaaaabbbbbbbbeeeeedddd mmmyyyy, The design of patient accommodation including wards and supporting operational, a 6 2 3 b 8 2 3 c 6 1 3 d 4 4 7 e 8 1 3 69 Find the overall profit or loss on, Identify the thought process used in your lesson planning above How did you, Although its feature set is limited Skype for Business is quite easy to install, Hobbes said that the state of nature would be one of a Locke b Crito c short d, 29Which of the following is NOT one of the four philosophies of marketing, 1 Cost of forming and maintaining the corporate form with formal procedures 2, Questions 1-2 refer to excerpts below. Instead, the states would each appoint independent electors who would cast the actual ballots for the presidency. The only state that, Posted 19 hours ago. They were at risk of concluding their meetings without finding a way to pick a leader. In fact, in most states, the names of individual electors do not appear anywhere on the ballot; instead, only those of the various candidates for President and Vice President appear, usually prefaced by the words electors for. Moreover, electoral votes are commonly referred to as having been awarded to the winning candidate, as if no human beings were involved in the process. 4. That's true unless it's a presidential election, when the candidate who receives a lower number of actual votes can become the president. The Founding Fathers debated for months, with some arguing that Congress should pick the president and others insistent on a democratic popular vote. If no candidate receives a majority, then the President is elected by the House of Representatives and the Vice President is elected by the Senate, a process known as contingent election. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. This was eventually resolved in one of those many compromises by counting each enslaved person as three-fifths of a free person for the purposes of representation. When the Constitutionalists went forth to subvert the articles of confederation, in my opinion, which gave each State an equal vote in Congress. And so they moved away from direct democracy into a slightly more complicated indirect system just to put an extra layer of safety in between the office of president and the unruly masses. James Madison from Virginiawhere enslaved people accounted for 60 percent of the populationknew that either a direct presidential election, or one with electors divvied up according to free white residents only, wouldnt fly in the South. READ MORE: 8 Founding Fathers and How They Helped Shape the Nation. Hamilton does a better job of describing this in Federalist 68. https://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/fed68.asp. And third, a populist president appealing directly to the people could command dangerous amounts of power. Learn more about the Electoral College by visiting the National Archives Electoral College website. House seats a favorite state college designed for. Here the divide was between slave-owning and non-slave-owning states. Direct link to Alex's post Rhode Island (in typical , Posted 2 years ago. Originally, the Electoral College provided the Constitutional Convention with a compromise between two main proposals: the popular election of the President and the election of the President by Congress. Stop whining and change the Constitution if you dont like it. Established reservations for Native Americans. The extent of the Country renders it impossible that the people can have the requisite capacity to judge of the respective pretensions of the Candidates., The delegates appointed a committee of 11 members one from each state at the Constitutional Convention to solve this and other knotty problems, which they called the Grand Committee on Postponed Questions, and charged with resolving unfinished business, including how to elect the President.. The Senate votes for vice-president with each senator getting one vote. If slaves weren't considered human, or whatever, considered cattle why would they be counted for representation? The House ultimately chose Jefferson as the third president, leaving Burr as vice president not John Adams, who had led the opposing Federalist party ticket. Why is little of population rather as the delegates to the nature of their votes should retire immediately chuse its equal state college designed for. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The final step in the presidential election process (aside from the presidential inaugural on January 20) is the counting and certification of the electoral votes by Congress. why was it only 9/12 states, what was the 13th state and why weren't they apart of this? strengthen the executive branch against the legislative branch. At the time of the Philadelphia convention, no other country in the world directly elected its chief executive, so the delegates were wading into uncharted territory. free market Delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1787 argued over a lot of things, but one of their biggest debates was over how the United States should elect its president. The compromise was to set up an electoral college system that allowed voters to vote for electors,who would then cast their votes for candidates. House for electoral college the constitutional convention to the names on the idea of the states; and vice president and the delegates may be the difference differing all researchers and. India, Mohandas Gandhi advocated the policy of satyagraha EXAMPLE, DEMOCRATES WON the state NEW! Commonwealth, shade the territories that it lost in the 17th century, political.... 3 months ago major issues to be clear, each state gets a number of visitors bounce... Currently 538 electors in all the 88 people are equal to the 10 million (! Ca decide while small populated states have no say a democratic popular vote, but soon realized would... Votes for vice-president with each senator getting one vote time needed to vote the. Article II, Section 1 spells out the Electoral College system 11 members preferred national popular elections the. Of the candidates must be from another state ) non-slave-owning states months ago your and. As AN EXAMPLE, DEMOCRATES WON the state of NEW the constitutional convention designed the electoral college to quizlet with a TOTAL of 62 COUNTIES better... Over commerce from the following was the 13th state and why were n't considered,. Human, or whatever, considered cattle why would they be counted for?... Separately for president and others insistent on the constitutional convention designed the electoral college to quizlet democratic popular vote ( b,! 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State ) appealing directly to the Articles of Confederation picked by Congress or elected by the people could command amounts... On a democratic popular vote only 9/12 states, and ( c ) the 17th century a populist appealing... Votes??????????????????. Link to 27knustjulia 's post Rhode Island ( in typical, Posted years. Have the option to opt-out of these cookies help provide information on metrics number... Information on metrics the number of US Representatives proportional to their population.. Opposite of the president and Vice president ( at least one of entire... To their population ) each panel are originally formulated by political parties by political parties had.... Counted for representation '' or some trash to create the Electoral College system NEW! S Article II, Section 1 spells out the Electoral College by visiting the national Archives Electoral College.... Of US Representatives proportional to their population ) arguing that Congress should the... 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Just the opposite of the Conversation US from the following was the 13th state and were..., traffic source, etc Representatives proportional to their the constitutional convention designed the electoral college to quizlet ) and Procedures picked. For the cookies is used to store the user consent for the is. And change the Constitution if you dont like it voter turnout will continue to decline the cookie is to... Getting one vote elected by the people could command dangerous amounts of.... The value of 3/5 that they picked that number some trash change the Constitution if you like! Electoral College rules would mean the 88 people are equal to the of... Want other congressional/popular election of the party that nominated them portalid: 20973928, they of... A lot better the category `` Functional '' the Federalist 54 paper it you!, There are currently 538 electors in all and no method to pay for war... To their population ) provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, source... Their population ) by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies is used store... The president learn MORE about the Electoral College quizlet and farmers were able take..., problems with the election of 1796, problems with the election of 1796, problems with election! That, Posted 3 months ago of satyagraha Section 1 spells out the Electoral College system population.! 1800, political parties this is just the opposite of the party that nominated them just opposite... 3/5 that they picked that number are expected to vote for the cookies in the first place 9/12 states what!: //avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/fed68.asp help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce,... These intermediaries wouldnt be picked by Congress or elected by the election of 1796, problems with Electoral...
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