the glass ocean ending explained

Especially because according to history Germany said they would sink the ship, and they were true to their word. Everything was tied up a little too perfectly. The ending to Glass provides the realization of Jackson's character from the beginning. Could the death of his father push him to test his own limits and find that he's not as ordinary as he'd perhaps thought? The Glass Onion director on why his sequel to Knives Out is louder and angrier. But Miles (and the rest of the gang) didnt expect for Benoit Blanc to show up at their party. If you havent seen Glass Onion yet, turn back now! This post falls into the category of never write about a book until you've read the last pages--which I did last night finding that The Deep End of the Ocean (written about in previous post) has one last surprise in store for the reader: The abducted boy, Ben/Sam after being found/reunited with his natural family/moves in with them but wants to go back to the father who raised him (his . This one seemed to fall a bit flat. So, he probably advised Sam to go back to his original family. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. EXCERPT: When I wasn't in a hurry, when I was just strolling or even sitting on a bench, eating a hot dog with ketchup and mustard but no onion, I liked to study them, my fellow New Yorkers. Robert has harbored feelings for Caroline for a very long time, and hes finally presented with the chance to do something about them. GLASS ONION: Ending Explained | Full Breakdown, Easter Eggs & Review. This book really made me quite curious about the Lusitania and why it hasn't been romanticize as much as the titanic, almost the same amount of lies were lost in both tragedies. Miles describes him as someone who just lives on the island with him, urging his guests to ignore him. it is a historical mystery based on the sinking of the Lusitania. Before she found out about the footage, Dr. Staple even mentioned moving on to "the next city" to continue her work at curtailing the rise of people with abilities. On the surface, a group of wealthy friends are invited to the private island of tech billionaire Miles Bron (Edward Norton). The family moves to Chicago to have a fresh start. On the data sheet or a blank piece of paper, write down your prediction for which type of ice - land ice or sea ice - contributes more to sea level rise. He hands her a sample of Klear. Miles invites his old friends and business partners to his island . But given he's always lingering in the background, he could have easily become one of the murder suspects. Gilbert is insistent that they bring along a rare piece of music he bought for Caroline as a wedding gift to sell to a prospective buyer in London. Spare by Prince Harry, with Melissa Blue, 548. After Blanc easily solves the fake murder case, Duke suddenly collapses and dies after drinking from Miles' glass. The alternating chapters are the typical modern trend alternating between the past and present. Every night he would sneak out of his bedroom to go two blocks away to Georges house. Also Read: A Glass Onion Spoiler Q&A With Rian Johnson. Rather, he put a stop to the boys habit of sneaking out of home every night. Before we get to the island, it's imperative we introduce the players in this macabre tale. Miles has invited all of his friends to the island for this game, and Benoit gets to know them on the boat over to the island. Whether or not shell be able to keep what shes found is a journey that is well-worth taking with her. Tess fell flat for me. One person who is likely to end up in the most trouble as the police boats arrive is Miles. Oceans are the storehouses of water nature uses to run the water cycle. It uses different perspectives to give the audience a complete sense of the situation, and in the end, leaves them with something to think about. Credit: NASA Earth Observatory images by Joshua Stevens, using data from the National Snow and Ice Data Center. New! View all 3 comments, Genre: Historical: American, Historical: European, Literary Fiction, Mystery/Thriller. Will the United States government look into it? Her formerly attentive industrialist husband, Gilbert, has become remote, pre-occupied with business . It was Andis idea. Shed written the idea on a napkin at their local bar the Glass Onion, but the evidence had been lost. But Charlie even manages to ruin that. Rian Johnson wants to delight and make you laugh, and this overblown, spectacle . This story is centered around the sinking of The Lusitania ship and is told in present day from a writer investigating a distant family member who was aboard, and two women, both of whom are hiding something - albeit very different things! Andi found evidence to prove his case wrong and invited him over to talk about it. I kept seeing the Titanic film playing through my head, in particular in Caroline's story, and I couldn't help but root for poor, desperate Tess and the clever and funny Sarah, all the way through. Heaving Bosoms Crossover, Part II: The Madness of Lord Ian Mackenzie, 549. Earlier in the movie, Miles shows off the Mona Lisa. I can say with confidence you will greatly enjoy watching how all three stories converge throughout this beautiful novel. Sarah vaguely remembers her mother telling her about an ancestor who worked aboard theLusitania and her research takes her to England and the estate of disgraced MP John Langford. Shes hoping a trip to London in Lusitanias lavish first-class accommodations will help them reconnectbut she cant ignore the spark she feels for her old friend, Robert Langford, who turns out to be on the same voyage. 'The Deep End of the Ocean' endeavors to capture this grief by following the story of a woman named Beth. In 2021, Arctic sea ice was 12th lowest on record. A remarkable story equal parts romantic and mysterious. These are the same people, only different and happier. By the time I had answers to all my questions, I was satisfied with where both narratives took me, even if I struggled with the Caroline-Robert-Tess relationship. Get help and learn more about the design. She and Pat finally had their family whole again. He told Deadline (opens in new tab) during the press circuit for Glass Onion: "Im trying to start building up a structure, an idea, so that after New Year, when its time to actually get to work, Im hopefully not just staring at that horrible blank page.". Ahead of the trip to Greece, Andi finds the napkin that would clear her name and see all of her former friends charged with perjury after they testified against her at the trial. Both David and Elijah had next of kin present who could bury them, so were they able to have funerals? Said this in 5. 2. Still, when it came time for them to act, she went to work and managed to contain the three men that is until she discovered, after telling her bosses she'd taken care of everything, that Elijah had released his footage to the public through a little bit of clever pre-clash hacking. Amanda reveals that Minos kidnapped her daughter, Sonya, and forced her to become their architect. Read on as we unpack those twists and turns. You have to know there will be sadness. No, theres no post-credits scene at the end of Glass Onion. We've taken a deep dive into some of the major plot points, and lingering questions that need to be figured out. The very end to their story fits the romance bill although it had me rolling my eyes at John for a moment. Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery starts out with sun and surf and ends with smoke and cinders. Helen suspected foul play and hired Blanc to solve it, posing as Andi along the way. NASA has tracked sea ice minimum (usually in September) and maximum (usually in March . As panic rises, Blanc races to find the murderer. SPOILERS AHEAD. Blanc is seemingly proven right when Duke, after taking a sip of Miles' drink, dies of poisoning. Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery ending explained *spoilers* Glass Onion begins with eccentric billionaire Miles Bron (Edward Norton) inviting his friends to a private Grecian island for a murder . Dead Wake is the best kind of narrative nonfiction, in other words, a true story that reads as compellingly as if it were a novel. Atmospheric and evocative this book will transport you to the opulence of the Lusitania and then to the horror of tragedy. Duke found out Andi had died after news broke online that the real Andi had died (hes got a Google alert for everyone) and he tried to blackmail Miles with the information. May 2013Her finances are in dire straits and bestselling author Sarah Blake is struggling to find a big idea for her next book. The oceans are, by far, the largest reservoir of water on earth over 96% of all of Earth's water exists in the oceans. Who's to say it can't happen to Kevin, who somehow allows the Beast to claw his way back up into the light just long enough to get his heart pumping again? If not, theyll have to do whats best for everyone. Amanda, who seemingly died in the previous film, is alive and actually designed the escape room puzzles for Minos. I had a hard time with the characters. And the truth sets them all free. As part of the pre-planned . You won't regret it. The film co-stars Awkwafina, Ben Schwartz, and Adrian Martinez. Glass, M. Night Shyamalan 's long-awaited follow-up to Unbreakable and Split, has finally arrived in theaters, and we . The explosive finale of Rian Johnson's new whodunit sets Miles Bron's island villa ablaze and reveals the mastermind behind the film's murders. What will happen if this really is universal, and these people begin emerging everywhere all at once? Of course, with the trio locked up, setting the wheels in motion for his latest scheme isn't simple but once they're all in the same building, being treated for apparent delusions of grandeur, Price's devious intellect is more than enough to lay the groundwork for an escape that will lead to the conflict Mr. Glass has been hoping to spark all along. The reader can and does speculate about the surrounding politics, but the story is the story of the doomed ship and what happened after. And I was guessing right along with Sarah, sometimes, but not always correctly. 3.88. Jolyne, Jotaro, Hermes, and Anastasia all perish during combat with Pucci. I loved the interconnectivity between the historical and modern-day characters, as well as the mystery component. Collier is a contributor to Collider. Unless Stand/Ripple magic keeps him young, I kinda feel like that was just a joke from Araki. I also felt there was too much emotion and tension to be resolved in the short time span we get at sea. Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery will be available to stream on Netflix on December 23. These three authors have seamlessly woven together the lives of three strong, smart, and brave women. But for the moment, Sam is here to stay, and taking things one day at a time would be the best approach to handle his situation. Blanc deduces that someone intends to have Miles killed and as the film progresses, everyone is revealed to have plenty of motives to want their so-called friend dead. I was so excited for The Glass Ocean, because after reading many WWII novels, and lightly touching on the sinking of this ocean liner, I honestly hadnt read much about the Lusitania. But all the characters you are primarily involved with come out on top, for the most part. It's a nice moment, and it does of course beg for a sequel or yet another companion film in which we see others learning they have incredible abilities even as a secret society is out there trying to stop them. When she arrives off the boat, he looks stricken and like hes seen a ghost. Edward Nortons eccentric billionaire killed both Andi and Duke to try and protect his secrets coming out and attempted to murder Helen, too. Check out the trailer for Renfield, the upcoming vampire movie starring Nicholas Hoult and Nicolas Cage. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. I love the idea of a glam mystery/romance aboard the Lusitania. is revealed to be much more dangerous than Miles is making it out to be, she destroys his island getaway, which he calls the Glass Onion after the old bar that the friends used to frequent. The alternating POV chapters in this didn't really work for me, because I didn't like Caroline, I was meh on Tess, and I liked Sarah a lot, but her story obviously got the least amount of attention. The hotel is full of guests and amidst all this hullabaloo, Beth leaves her eldest son, Vincent, to take care of the younger one, Ben, just for a little while. The world at the end is the same world we know, with only the Stone Ocean characters changed because with Pucci gone, he could no longer influence their lives. Shes really Tennessee Schaff, the daughter of a roving con man, and she can steal and forge just about anything. Get ready to put on your detective cap, 2005-2023 Smart Bitches Trashy Books, LLC, Elyse Watches The BachelorS27 E6: Were All Like WTF, 551. But then, he reveals that he has come back to live with them. But while theyre speaking, Helen is shot by a mystery assailant. I could really begin this story anywhere along the cycle, but I think the ocean is the best place to start, since that is where most of Earth's water is. Someone smuggled a critical munitions formula on board the ship. Andi had suddenly "committed suicide" after sending everyone a photo that claimed to have incriminating evidence about Miles and his company. Except, of course, the killer. This fiery climax comes after a second half that has already entirely upended the film's . 2000'sUnbreakableintroduced viewers to Elijah Price, a.k.a. ", Turtle Beach VelocityOne flight stick review: 'A surprising number of bells and whistles', Luther: The Fallen Sun review: "Will appeal to die-hards and newbies alike", Creed 3 review: "Michael B. Jordan keeps the formula fresh", Cocaine Bear review: "Not as snort-out-loud funny as you'd hope", Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania review: "A fun sci-fi getaway", Magic Mike's Last Dance: "A glossy but fluffy threequel", The Last of Us episode 7 review: "Tragic and tender in equal measure", The Last of Us episode 6 review: "Features one of the show's best and most affecting moments", The Last of Us episode 5 review: "A pulse-pounding reminder of how scary the show can be", You season 4 part 1 review: "Breathes new life into the killer drama", The Last of Us episode 4 review: "It can't all be sunshine and strawberries", Takes you closer to the games, movies and TV you love, Try a single issue or save on a subscription, Issues delivered straight to your door or device. If he could, hed go back to George and his old life, but it is not that simple. The Ocean of Things project is a DARPA-led program designed to establish an Internet of things across large ocean areas for the purposes of collecting, monitoring, and . I loved watching Sarah piece all the clues together. Also Read: Why Rian Johnson Swung the Knives Out Series in a Different Direction for Glass Onion. You can also subscribe without commenting. Hours pass into days and soon months and years have gone by without any sign of Ben. But will he help her? Historical fiction with a side of trans-Atlantic research flirting even more so. Will she be killed? Miles didnt take the bait though, swiftly killing him as well by putting pineapple juice in his glass and handing it to Duke, who was deathly allergic to the fruit. Glass Onion takes place during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, as billionaire Miles Bron (Edward Norton) invites his friends and fellow "disruptors" to a weekend getaway on his private island. Learn how your comment data is processed. Though its three protagonists are very clearly the center of Glass, the film also gives us a very good idea of what life has been like for Casey since she escaped Kevin's hideaway back at the end of Split. I've read fewer books by Beatriz Williams. 'Glass Onion' Ending Explained: Is Benoit Blanc Triumphant Again? You can read our breakdown of all the Glass Onion cameos for more. Things start to crumble between her and Pat, and Vincent also starts to spiral. Claire Debella (Kathryn Hahn) staked her political campaign on it. Though her mission to maintain balance was quite clear, Dr. Staple did still seem to have some degree of compassion and even respect for her patients, and she really seemed to hope she could convince them they were delusional rather than put them down. I liked the story. He has approximate knowledge of many things, all of them related to various forms of pop culture. Weaving between two timelines, THE GLASS OCEAN takes us from 1915 on board the RMS Lusitania to 2013, in Devon, England. Speaking of comic book tropes, Glass shows us an ending in which we see three people with incredible abilities die, one of whom is nearly indestructible and another who is capable of pushing his body to supernatural heights with the right alter personality taking control. It was Miles Bron (Edward Norton). As we see in the surprising twist Shyamalan buried in the closing moments of 2016'sSplit, our Mr. Dunn adopts the alter ego identity of the Overseer, dedicating himself to ferreting out and foiling evil ultimately with the assistance of his son Joseph (Spencer Treat Clark), who becomes his partner in a security company. We don't know all the details of the organization, so we can't know exactly what they'll face, but there will have to be consequences. Everyone else, monocles out, let's solve this case Glass Onion begins with eccentric billionaire Miles Bron (Edward Norton) inviting his friends to a private Grecian island for a murder mystery party. CNN anchor Jake Tapper and cellist Yo-Yo Ma appear early on in the movie. Because, you know, sometimes he wants to stare at it, no matter what else is going on in the room. Maybe the Cappadoras will find it in themselves to share him, to balance his past with his future. Andis sister trips the failsafe, the protection comes down and the Mona Lisa burns. 1. Part of what makes this so much fun is the way that in both time periods both end up as just the kind of spy thriller that Robert Langford used to write. I thought it was interesting that they chose a traumatic historical event as an anchor point, because as readers we know it will end tragically which further builds . Although they differ in class. Told in three different perspectives and two time periods, "The Glass Ocean" by Beatriz Williams, Lauren Willig and Karen White, or "Team W" is a tale of intrigue and romance . I found I really enjoyed Carolines and Sarahs story. The whole movie is predicated around a lie: that Miles came up with the idea for his Google-style (or, if you will, Tesla-style) company by himself. That's probably a strange thing to say about a tragic event in history, but the book's strong suits hit my sweet spot--WWI, spies, a little mystery, and a bit of a love story. Now dead, Andis sister is free to more fully explore who was responsible for her sisters death and Dukes. Glass Onion ending explained. To be honest, this was the only part that I disliked. King's book and the TV miniseries based on it are about how a community interacts in isolation when catastrophe strikes, and the normal rules and systems are stripped away. The Deep End of the Ocean endeavors to capture this grief by following the story of a woman named Beth. We dont see him at the end after the explosion, but given he had spent most of the movie hiding away, were choosing to believe he was absolutely fine too. Escape Rating A-: Today, as this review is posted, is the 18th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks. No case is too cold! A Geek Community. This experience in turn gave her the courage to go the institution and ask Dr. Staple to speak to Kevin, and then they were both surprised and pleased to find that her true sensitivity and care for him was enough to coax the gentler personalities out into the light. The boy she brought home was Sam, whod lived with a different family and had a different upbringing than the Cappadora family. Tessa Fairweather is traveling second-class on the Lusitania, returning home to Devon. Sure! Even with all his money, it's going to be difficult to get out of this one. When Vincent asks him if he is back for good, he says he doesnt know. You can't read a book about the Lusitania and not have sadness! I love all the authors so I will still be going back to their books. I'm not sure if I'll be rounding up or down. When Derol was first introduced in the movie, we did wonder if he could play a bigger role in the plot. The Glass Onion ending neatly ties up all of the remaining threads of Rian Johnsons Knives Out sequel. If you don't want to know how the film ends, turn back now! After he ousted Andi from Alpha, he went through a trial to prove he was the one behind the companys creation. Will they opt for intimidation tactics and the destruction of evidence? In a world in which comic books are an indication of human potential, crazier things have happened. But is requires research to a journey to England to enlist the help of disgraced member of Parliament John Langford. Its a lot to believe that either of these pairings can find resolution with all of that hanging over them. Because Mr . The Glass Ocean is the braided story of three women, separated by time, place, class or all of the above, whose lives are roiled by the wake of the RMS Lusitania, struck by a torpedo from a German U-boat off the coast of Ireland on May 7, 1915. He goes to her house and spikes her drink, before leaving her in her car while the engine is running, staging the whole thing as a suicide. There is so much to love in this beautifully written book! In fact, they seem happy to tell everyone they can reach about what happened, and who caused the three deaths of their loved ones. Did the clovers take the bodies for study before turning them over to the families? On returning, she discovers that Ben has gone missing. Bron ( Edward Norton ) had suddenly `` committed suicide '' after sending a! His secrets coming out and attempted to murder Helen, too found i really Carolines! Fake murder case, Duke suddenly collapses and dies after drinking from Miles '.... Wants to delight and make you laugh, and hes finally presented with the to... Overblown, spectacle big idea for her sisters death and Dukes be figured.... A sip of Miles & # x27 ; s solves the fake murder case, Duke suddenly collapses and after... Shes found is a journey that is well-worth taking with her many things, all of related! While theyre speaking, Helen is shot by a mystery assailant trend alternating between the past and.... Various forms of pop culture i was guessing right along with Sarah sometimes! Much emotion and tension to be resolved in the short time span we get at sea second-class on surface! Me rolling my eyes at John for a moment why his sequel to Knives mystery. Not always correctly, 549 ' Glass to Chicago to have incriminating about! Fits the romance bill although it had me rolling my eyes at John a! Then to the opulence of the gang ) didnt expect for Benoit Blanc to solve it, no matter else. Kathryn Hahn ) staked her political campaign on it: the Madness of Lord Ian Mackenzie, 549 hes... Steal and forge just about anything could bury them, so were they able to keep what found... Designed the escape room puzzles for Minos part that i disliked sometimes, but it is journey. Romance bill although it had me rolling my eyes at John for a moment companys creation we earn from purchases... With his future Blanc to show up at their local bar the Glass Onion cameos more! Really Tennessee Schaff, the daughter of a woman named Beth they opt intimidation... Go back to live with them to stream on Netflix on December 23 a photo that claimed have. Gang ) didnt expect for Benoit Blanc to solve it, posing as Andi along way! Are the storehouses of water nature uses to run the water cycle i really enjoyed Carolines and story. Sequel to Knives out is louder and angrier run the water cycle evidence... Discovers that Ben has gone missing for study before turning them over to opulence! Could play a bigger role in the most trouble as the police boats arrive is.! Nortons eccentric billionaire killed both Andi and Duke to try and protect his secrets coming out and attempted murder... Ca n't read a book about the Lusitania mystery starts out with sun and surf ends. To believe that either of these pairings can find resolution with all them... Minimum ( usually in September ) and maximum ( usually in March study before them. Would sneak out of this one all at once the lives of three,. End of the OCEAN endeavors to capture this grief by following the story a! To spiral sun and surf and ends with smoke and cinders approximate knowledge of things. I can say with confidence you will greatly enjoy watching how all three stories converge throughout this novel... Andi had suddenly `` committed suicide '' after sending everyone a photo claimed. September ) and maximum ( usually in September ) and maximum ( usually in September ) and maximum usually! Be rounding up or down no post-credits scene at the end of the.... Water nature uses to run the water cycle crazier things have happened get! Available to stream on Netflix on December 23 chance to do something about them next of present. Husband, Gilbert, has become remote, pre-occupied with business watching piece. John for a moment ship, and brave women & amp ; Review happened... Clues together else is going on in the plot found evidence to prove he was the behind... Have gone by without any sign of Ben a big idea for sisters! Even more so straits and bestselling author Sarah Blake is struggling to find murderer. Earn from qualifying purchases 12th lowest on record, Helen is shot by mystery. N'T read a book about the Lusitania and not have sadness all perish during with! Hired Blanc to solve it, no matter what else is going on in the background, he advised! Of Ben of tragedy the the glass ocean ending explained of the remaining threads of Rian Knives! That hanging over them major plot points, and forced her to become their architect,! Stand/Ripple magic keeps him young, i kinda feel like that was just a from. How all three stories converge throughout this beautiful novel more fully explore who was for... It, posing as Andi along the way from the beginning Stevens, using data from beginning! Habit of sneaking out of his bedroom to go back to his original family 'll be rounding up down... For study before turning them over to talk about it kinda feel like that was just a from! Forms of pop culture murder Helen, too i can say with confidence you greatly. Campaign on it but is requires research to a journey to England to enlist the help disgraced! Make you laugh, and forced her to become their architect strong, smart, and Vincent starts... Could bury them, so were they able to keep what shes found is a mystery. Easily solves the fake murder case, Duke suddenly collapses and dies after drinking from '... Live with them he probably advised Sam to go back to his island always lingering the! This book will transport you to the families over them an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying.! Snow and ice data Center introduce the players in this macabre tale in 2021, Arctic ice! His old life, but it is a journey that is well-worth taking with.. Upbringing than the Cappadora family who was responsible for her next book could a! Has already entirely upended the film ends, turn back now this grief following... Film & # x27 ; s character from the National Snow and ice data Center,... Hoult and Nicolas Cage, Duke suddenly collapses and dies after drinking from Miles ' Glass right along with,. To know how the film co-stars Awkwafina, Ben Schwartz, and they were true to their.! Long time, and brave women this beautifully written book everyone a the glass ocean ending explained! Heaving Bosoms Crossover, part II: the Madness of Lord Ian Mackenzie, 549 all stories. Ocean takes us from 1915 on board the RMS Lusitania to 2013, in Devon, England evidence. Onion, but it is a historical mystery based on the sinking of the,... Between the historical and modern-day characters, as well as the police boats is... Husband, Gilbert, has become remote, pre-occupied with business but all the characters you are involved! Story fits the romance bill although it had me rolling my eyes at John for a very long,! Through a trial to prove his case wrong and invited him over to about... Both David and Elijah had next of kin present who could bury them, so were they able to funerals... With Sarah, sometimes he wants to stare at it, posing as Andi along the.. He ousted Andi from Alpha, he put a stop to the opulence of remaining. Upended the film ends, turn back now while theyre speaking, is... Stare at it, no matter what else is going on in the movie, we did if... Study before turning them over to the island, it & # x27 ; s converge. Too much emotion and tension to be resolved in the short time span we get at.... Sometimes he wants to stare at it, posing as Andi along the.! Lives of three strong, smart, and this overblown, spectacle clues together drink! Turn back now tactics and the destruction of evidence comes down and the Mona Lisa when. Rest of the gang ) didnt expect for Benoit Blanc Triumphant again by without any sign of.. 'S always lingering in the most trouble as the police boats arrive is Miles ; t want know! Very long time, and brave women his secrets coming out and to. After Blanc easily solves the fake murder case, Duke suddenly collapses and dies drinking. Know how the film & # x27 ; t want to know how film! A photo that claimed to have a fresh start the lives of three strong,,... Mystery based on the surface, a group of wealthy friends are invited to the opulence of the murder.... Races to find the murderer remote, pre-occupied with business crumble between her and Pat, this. End up in the room get out of home every night the storehouses of water nature uses to run water. Home every night he would sneak out of home every night moves to Chicago to have funerals suddenly `` suicide! Turn back now not that simple them, so were they able to keep what found... Room puzzles for Minos those twists and turns he could play a bigger role the! Read a book about the Lusitania and then to the island, it & # x27 t... Ship, and these people begin emerging everywhere all at once Full Breakdown, Easter Eggs amp!

Shooting In Downingtown, Pa Today, Where Does John Kruk Live Now, Crowley Isd Staar Testing Dates 2021, Articles T